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What Researchers Think About Online Research

by Amy Harvey
Contributing writer to Rockbridge Online

Key Findings

Concerns about inadequate sample representation and control, as well as perceived lack of confidentiality, have so far kept many market researchers from trying online research. Yet interest in online research is increasing, with many researchers planning to use this untapped survey medium in 1999. The key benefits of online research, respondents believe, are its potential as a new technique, low cost and fast turnaround time. These advantages may eventually outweigh the purported disadvantages, leading to more online research in the future.

Methodology

Between January 1997 and October 1998, 38 market researchers completed Rockbridge's online benchmark survey. The survey's purpose was to assess attitudes and usage related to online research. Most respondents work for research suppliers (37%) or companies (29%). Other respondents are employed by a variety of organizations, including non-profits, consulting firms and educational institutions. More than half (55%) are employed at corporations with 50 or fewer employees, and 63% work for American (i.e. non-international) organizations. Note: Given the small sample size, these findings are directional only.

Detailed Findings

Online research hasn't caught on. Most of the researchers surveyed (74%) have not conducted any research over the Internet. Among who have done online research, the most common types are Website surveys and e-mail surveys.

Most firms are spending little of their budget on Internet research. Company research budgets and supplier sales range from under $50,000 to over $5 million. Over half (58%) of those surveyed have $250,000 or less in budget/sales, and 37% have budget/sales of $1 million or more. Three-fourths of the researchers surveyed spend 10% or less of their budget on online research (see piechart).

A technique with potential. The most popular reason for considering online research is that it is a new technique at a time when many researchers are looking for new techniques. Respondents also feel that online research is inexpensive, has a shorter field period than traditional research, and is an easy way to reach their online customers. (see table).

Significant concerns remain. Respondents have several concerns about conducting online research, which may be why so few have tried it. These concerns include unrepresentative samples and poor sample control. Another widespread worry is the perceived low level of confidentiality with Internet research (see table).

The future is promising. Interest in online research is growing, with many researchers planning to use the technique in the future. (See table). Within the next 12 months, half of the respondents plan to conduct up to five studies online, while 25% are planning eleven or more online studies